NO 1 Production methods
Top
five exporters of textiles—2013 |
|
China |
274 |
India |
40 |
Italy |
36 |
Germany |
35 |
Bangladesh |
28 |
From the text we
know that... |
|
|
A. A. Bangladesh
is on the top of the exporters
B. B. India
is in the 2nd ranks of the exporters
C. C. Germany
is under Bangladesh
D. D. Italy is under the Bangladesh
No 2 to 7 are based on the text below!
Weaving is
a textile production method which involves interlacing a set of longer threads (called
the warp)
with a set of crossing threads (called the weft). This is done on a frame or
machine known as a loom,
of which there are a number of types. Some weaving is still done by hand, but
the vast majority is mechanized.
Textiles are often dyed, with fabrics available in
almost every colour. The dyeing process often requires several dozen gallons of
water for each pound of clothing.[20] Coloured designs in
textiles can be created by weaving together fibres of different colours (tartan or Uzbek Ikat), adding
coloured stitches to finished fabric (embroidery), creating patterns
by resist dyeing methods, tying off areas of cloth and dyeing the
rest (tie-dyeing), or drawing wax designs on
cloth and dyeing in between them (batik), or using various printing processes
on finished fabric.
2. The first paragraph tells about ...
A.
Textile
production
B.
Some
methods in dyeing
C.
Coloured
design
D.
Machines
3. The meaning of “threads” in Indonesian is ...
A. A. Ikatan
B. B. Benang
C. C. Kain
D. D.
Serabut
A.
A.Warna
B. B.
Pencelupan
C. C.
Cap
D. D. tenun
5. The second paragraph tells about ...
A.
Textile
production
B.
Some
methods in dyeing
C.
Coloured
design
D. Machine
6. What is the purpose people write the text?
A.
To give information about textiles
B.
To persuade people
C.
To entertain people
D.
To gain money
7. This is done on a frame or
machine known as a loom, of which there are a number of types
The word “machine´has the same
meaning with ...
A. A. Tool
B. B. Screwdriver
C. C. Cycle
D. D. Box
Because so many of our clothes have labels that say
"Made in Bangladesh" or "Made in China," we often picture
the textile industry taking place elsewhere, not in our country. You might be
surprised to learn that in 2017, the U.S. textile industry supplied 500,550
jobs and the country's textile and apparel exports totaled $78 billion. While
working conditions in the American textile industry are much better than they
were 100 years ago, workers worldwide are still subject to a wide variety of
health dangers because of their jobs.
8. Why does the writer write the text?
A.
To give information about textile
industry
B.
To amuse people about textile industry
C.
To entertain people about textile
industry
D.
To gain money about textile industry
The
meaning of the word “apparel” in Indonesian is ...
A.
Bahan
B.
Pakaian
C.
Syal
D.
sarung
A.
The workers are from China
B.
China made the product
C.
China buys the products
D. The workers work in China town.
11. the U.S. textile industry supplied 500,550 jobs (paragraph 2).
The synonym of word “supplied” is ...
A. A. Provide
B. B. Enjoy
C. C. Sell
D.D.
appreciate
No 12 and 14 are based on the text below!
The
textile industry is known for rampant waste of resources, especially water.
Entire ecosystems have been polluted in the past, but modern companies are
working toward a relatively cleaner way of doing business. The more progressive
companies are reducing water consumption, changing the chemicals they use in
dying processes and reusing water for two or more processes, all with a goal of
reducing their impact on the local environment.
12. The
text tell us about ...
a. Weaving industry
b. Finishing industry
c. Waste in industry
d. Water in
13. The word companies, has the same meaning with ...
a. Institution
b. Factory
c. School
d. Consumption.
14. How many process is water used in dying ?
a. Only one
b. Two or more
c. Thousands
d. Never used
15. Complete
the text with correct word
Weavers
or loom operators ....
a battery of automatic looms that weave yarn into cloth. ... observe the cloth
being woven carefully to detect any flaws, and they remove weaving defects by
cutting out the filling (cross) threads in the area. If a loom stops, they
locate the problem and either correct it or, in the case of mechanical
breakdown, notify the appropriate repairer.
a. Operate
b. Send
c. Catch
d. Buy
Weavers or loom workers operate a battery of automatic looms that weave yarn into cloth. ... observe the cloth being woven carefully to detect any flaws, and they remove weaving defects by cutting out the filling (cross) threads in the area. If a loom stops, they locate the problem and either correct it or, in the case of mechanical breakdown, notify the appropriate repairer.
b. he
c. she
d. it
17. Complete
the text with correct word
Dye-range
...control the feed
end of a dye range, which is an arrangement of equipment that dyes and dries
cloth. Operators position the cloth to be dyed and machine-sew its end to the
end of the cloth already in the machine. They turn valves to admit dye from a
mixing tank onto the dye pads, and they regulate the temperature of the dye and
the air in the drying box. They start the machine, and when the process is
complete, they record yardage dyed, lot numbers, and the machine running
time. Colorists, screen
printing artists, screen makers, and screen
printers print designs on textiles.
a. operators
b. secretaries
c. treasurer
d. cleaner
18. Complete
the text with correct word
Dye-range
worker control the
feed end of a dye range, which is an arrangement of equipment that dyes and
dries cloth. Operators position the cloth to be dyed and machine-sew its end to
the end of the cloth already in the machine. ... turn valves to admit dye from a mixing tank
onto the dye pads, and they regulate the temperature of the dye and the air in
the drying box. They start the machine, and when the process is complete, they
record yardage dyed, lot numbers, and the machine running time. Colorists, screen
printing artists, screen makers, and screen
printers print designs on textiles.
a. they
b. he
c. she
d. it
Interviewer: Welcome to ABC Controls, David. I am Tom.
Interviewee: Hello, it's nice to meet you.
Interviewer: Nice to meet you too, how are you doing today?
Interviewee: ..., and yourself?
Interviewer: Great, thanks. I hope we didn't keep you waiting
for long?
a. I am studying
b. I am doing well
c. Nothing
d. It’s ok
20. Complete the dialogue.
Interviewer: That's good. David, shall we start?
Interviewee: Yeah, sure.
Interviewer: First of all, let me ...myself. I am the manager
of our engineering department here and we have an open position, so we have
been interviewing applicants to fill the position as quickly as possible.
a.
Give
b.
Talk
c.
Introduce
d.
smile
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